Programme Components

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Agriculture

Odisha Millet Mission

Crop diversification

Crop Diversification and Intercropping are promoted in the midlands and uplands of the SPPIF clusters. Focus is given to promotion of pulses and oilseeds crops. Multiple crop combinations are tried under natural farming systems
Odisha Millet Mission
Participatory varietal selection is a participatory method through which seed varieties/ landraces suited to the region and preferred by farmers are identified. Both farmer and agriculture scientists are involved to understand the characters and physiology of the variety, and its adaptation to local climatic condition.
Odisha Millet Mission

Seeds Production

Participatory varietal selection is a participatory method through which seed varieties/ landraces suited to the region and preferred by farmers are identified. Both farmer and agriculture scientists are involved to understand the characters and physiology of the variety, and its adaptation to local climatic condition.
Odisha Millet Mission

Bio inputs support

Liquid manure is a mixture of animal waste and/ or organic matter used as an agricultural fertilizer for promotion of organic manures in farming practices and reducing cost of cultivation. Under the SPPIF, bio-fertilizers based enterprises have been promoted and taken up with the selected Women SHGs and FPOs in the SPPIF clusters. Training and capacity building programmes on preparation of various bio-fertilizers and pesticides for the WSHGs and FPOs were conducted at village and cluster level by the facilitating agencies (NGOs) and centralized programmes were conducted by the SPA-SPPIF.
Odisha Millet Mission

Custom Hiring Center

To promote farm mechanization and drudgery reduction in farming practices, custom hiring centers have been taken up in convergence with the Odisha Millet Mission and other government schemes. Custom Hiring Centers are anchored by the FPOs/ WSHGs in the SPPIF clusters and OMM blocks.
Odisha Millet Mission

Processing Units

In convergence with the Mission Shakti Department, a detailed project report (DPR) on the turmeric processing and value addition (primary and secondary processing) units for Swabhiman Anchal have been submitted under the SETU Scheme. Also, a processing unit on oil extraction has been prepared and submitted to CDAO, Malkangiri for approval under the SPPIF in Malkangiri.

Horticulture

Odisha Millet Mission

Trellis System of Vegetable Cultivation

The Trellis system of vegetable cultivation is promoted to ensure optimum utilisation of land resources. In this method the plants creep vertically with support of ropes or wire.
Odisha Millet Mission
Support supply of seed/ sapling, fertilizer, bio-inputs are provided for vegetables cultivation.
Odisha Millet Mission

Protective Irrigation

The Adarsha Bagicha has been taken up under the SPPIF to promote agroforestry over the upland and midland in tribal areas. The model is taken up over an area of 0.5 to 1 acres of land and constitutes forest plants, horticultural plants and peripheral plants depending on the suitability and feasibility of the plant's species in the respective cluster. The Adarsha Bagicha model is promoted in natural farming methods by taking up natural resources management activities, by adopting organic manures/ composts practices etc.
Odisha Millet Mission

Trellis Cultivation

Micro irrigation is a modern method of irrigation; where water is irrigated through drippers, sprinklers etc. on the surface or subsurface of the land.
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Livestock

Odisha Millet Mission

Goat Shelter

An ideal and hygienic elevated shelter for goat night shelter are of importance for livestock rearing. Shelters with proper ventilation minimizes mortality, ensures good health & desired growth of animals thereby enhancing income from livestocks. Under the SPPIF programme, financial support of Rs.12000 per unit for medium size shelter to the goat keepers.
Odisha Millet Mission
Goat rearing is one of the important livelihoods sources for rural households in the state of Odisha. Under MGNREGS programme, large size goat shelters have been provisioned for goat keepers in rural areas to construct an ideal and hygienic elevated shelter.
Odisha Millet Mission

Broiler rearing unit through WSHG

Support for farmers for establishment of a 500-capacity broiler unit through convergence with aims to support farmers for setting up a broiler farm in dip litter system as a profitable mini enterprise.
Odisha Millet Mission

ICPU (Indigenous Chick Production Units)

The programme aims at promoting indigenous chicks production units in cluster mode for creating a supply chain of desi chicks/ growers and adult birds on a regular basis to the buyers. The model indigenous chicks production units are constructed at village level along with the night shelters in a cluster approach
Odisha Millet Mission

Poultry night shelter

An ideal and hygienic elevated shelter for poultry night shelter are of importance for poultry. Shelters with proper ventilation minimizes mortality, ensures good health & desired growth of animals thereby enhancing income from livestocks. Under the SPPIF programme, financial support Rs. 3000 for poultry night shelter to the desi chick rearer is extended.
Odisha Millet Mission

Vaccination

To overcome various types of poultry diseases which cause mortality in poultry and rearing, field-level vaccinators shall be trained in vaccination. Data on livestock population of the cluster and disease frequency shall be collected by CRPs through village meetings.
Odisha Millet Mission

Duck rearing

The programme extends livelihood support to individual farmers in the shape of ducklings and a low-cost shelter. It aims to increase egg and meat productivity.
Odisha Millet Mission

Fodder cultivation

The programme extends support for the enrichment of crop residue for ruminants. The programme aims to enrich the nutritional level of crop residues by adding suitable additive like urea, molasses, and minerals
Odisha Millet Mission

Native breed characterization

Characterization, Conservation and Livelihood development of native animal breeds are taken up in SPPIF under guidance of OLRDS, DAH&VS and OUAT.

Fishery

Odisha Millet Mission

Fish seed stocking

Adequate amount of feed supply to Fingerling / Yearling is ensured. Rearing of Fingerlings/Advanced fingerlings are encouraged. Assistance in the form of subsidy is provided to farmers with existing ponds.
Odisha Millet Mission
Nano Fish feed mixture unit is intended to enable low-cost feed production by reducing cost involvement in transportation and value chain. Nano fish feed production units shall be established through SPPIF programme on a small scale for local farmers at cluster level.
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Institution

Odisha Millet Mission

Extension through FPOs

Farmers Producer Organization/ Company (FPO/ FPC) are selected as the block level implementing agencies for implementation of the SPPIF at cluster level. FPOs are involved in financial transactions under the scheme, delivery of services to the farmers, aggregation and marketing of agricultural, horticultural, forest and animals based products.
Odisha Millet Mission
Women SHGs have been selected as service providers (engagement at village level for various activities for grounding of programmes) and also, to take up various economic activities under the SPPIF programme through the prescribed processes i.e. expression of interest/ department approved SoP.
Odisha Millet Mission

Facilitation by CSO

Block level facilitating agencies are selected to provide handholding support to farmers and CBOs for programme implementation.
Odisha Millet Mission

Capacity building

Regular training and capacity building programmes are conducted with stakeholders under different components.
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